Asia is a huge continent and as such, is home to a wide range of countries. It is important to know the English names of these countries, especially if you are learning English for career reasons as many English speaking companies do a lot of business with Asian Nations.
It may seem a little overwhelming at first because there are so many Asian countries to remember, but by learning a few every day, you will soon build up a good knowledge of all their English names.
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Asian Countries
Asian countries are the countries on the continent of Asia. There are 48 Asian countries in total. The continent of Asia is located between the Arctic, Pacific and Indian oceans, and it is the largest of the seven continents. The entire continent is approximately 17,212,000 square miles (which is 44,579,000 square kilometres). The largest Asian country is China (which also has the largest population of any country in the world) and the smallest is the Maldives.
List of Asian Countries
- Yemen
- Vietnam
- Uzbekistan
- United Arab Emirates
- Thailand
- Turkmenistan
- Turkey
- Timor-Leste
- Tajikistan
- Syria
- State of Palestine
- Sri Lanka
- South Korea
- Singapore
- Saudi Arabia
- Qatar
- Philippines
- Pakistan
- Oman
- North Korea
- Nepal
- Myanmar
- Mongolia
- Maldives
- Malaysia
- Lebanon
- Laos
- Kyrgyzstan
- Kuwait
- Kazakhstan
- Jordan
- Japan
- Israel
- Iraq
- Iran
- Indonesia
- India
- Georgia
- China
- Cyprus
- Cambodia
- Brunei
- Bhutan
- Bangladesh
- Bahrain
- Azerbaijan
- Armenia
- Afghanistan
Countries in Asia with Asian Languages and Nationalities
South Korea
- Nationality: South Korean
- Language: Korean
Mongolia
- Nationality: Mongolian
- Language: Mongolian
Japan
- Nationality: Japanese
- Language: Japanese
North Korea
- Nationality: North Korean
- Language: Korean
China
- Nationality: Chinese
- Language: Chinese
Philippines
- Nationality: Filipino
- Languages: Tagalog/ Filipino
Indonesia
- Nationality: Indonesian
- Language: Indonesian
Malaysia
- Nationality: Malaysian
- Languages: Malay/ Malaysian
Myanmar
- Nationality: Burmese
- Language: Burmese
Vietnam
- Nationality: Vietnamese
- Language: Vietnamese
Timor-Leste
- Nationality: Timorese
- Language: Portuguese / Tetum
Thailand
- Nationality: Thai
- Language: Thai
Singapore
- Nationality: Singaporean
- Language: English/ Mandarin/ Malay/ Tamil
Laos
- Nationality: Laotian
- Language: Lao
Cambodia
- Nationality: Cambodian
- Language: Khmer
Afghanistan
- Nationality: Afghan / Afghani
- Language: Pashto and Dari
Bhutan
- Nationality: Bhutanese
- Language: Dzongkha
Bangladesh
- Nationality: Bangladeshi
- Language: Bengali
India
- Nationality: Indian
- Language: Hindi / English
Sri Lanka
- Nationality: Sri Lanan
- Language: Sinhalese/ Tamil
Iran
- Nationality: Iranian
- Language: Persian
Maldives
- Nationality: Maldivian
- Language: Dhivehi
Pakistan
- Nationality: Pakistani
- Language: Urdu/ English
Nepal
- Nationality: Nepalese / Nepali
- Language: Nepalese / Nepali
Kyrgyzstan
- Nationality: Kyrgyzstani
- Language: Kyrgyz/ Russian
Kazakhstan
- Nationality: Kazakh / Kazakhstani
- Language: Kazakh/ Russian
Uzbekistan
- Nationality: Uzbek
- Language: Uzbek
Turkmenistan
- Nationality: Turkmen
- Language: Turkmen/ Russian/ Uzbek
Tajikistan
- Nationality: Tajikistani
- Language: Tajik/ Russian
Georgia
- Nationality: Georgian
- Language: Georgian
Yemen
- Nationality: Yemeni / Yemenite
- Language: Arabic
Syria
- Nationality: Syrian
- Language: Arabic
Iraq
- Nationality: Iraqi
- Language: Arabic/ Kurdish/ Assyrian/ Armenian
United Arab Emirates
- Nationality: Emirati
- Language: Arabic
Jordan
- Nationality: Jordanian
- Language: Arabic
Kuwait
- Nationality: Kuwaiti
- Language: Arabic
Oman
- Nationality: Omani
- Language: Arabic
Armenia
- Nationality: Armenian
- Language: Armenian
Azerbaijan
- Nationality: Azerbaijani/ Azeri
- Language: Azerbaijani
Turkey
- Nationality: Turkish
- Language: Turkish
Lebanon
- Nationality: Lebanese
- Language: Arabic
Qatar
- Nationality: Qatari
- Language: Arabic/ English
Bahrain
- Nationality: Bahraini
- Language: Arabic
Israel
- Nationality: Israeli
- Language: Hebrew
Cyprus
- Nationality: Cypriot
- Language: Greek / Turkish
Saudi Arabia
- Nationality: Saudi
- Language: Arabic
List of Asian Languages
- Vietnamese
- Uzbek
- Urdu
- Thai
- Turkmen
- Turkish
- Tulu
- Tetum
- Telugu
- Tamil
- Tamazight
- Tajik
- Taiwanese Hokkien
- Sinhala
- Saraiki
- Russian
- Punjabi
- Portuguese
- Persian
- Pashto
- Ossetian
- Odia
- Nepali
- Mongolian
- Marathi
- Mandarin Chinese
- Malayalam
- Malay
- Lao
- Khmer
- Kyrgyz
- Kurdish
- Korean
- Kazakh
- Karen
- Kannada
- Japanese
- Indonesian
- Hindi
- Hebrew
- Hakka
- Gujarati
- Georgian
- Formosan
- Filipino
- English
- Dzongkha
- Dhivehi
- Dari
- Cantonese
- Burmese
- Bodo
- Bangla
- Azerbaijani
- Assamese
- Armenian
- Arabic
- Abkhaz
Asian Countries | Infographics
List of Asian Countries | Video
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main regions in Asia?
Asia is vast and diverse, and it’s generally divided into six main regions: East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, Central Asia, the Middle East (Western Asia), and North Asia (Siberia). Each of these regions has its own unique landscapes, climates, cultures, languages, and customs.
Which countries belong to South Asia?
South Asia consists of eight countries: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. This region is known for its dense population, rich history, and a wide variety of cultures and languages.
Can you list Asian countries alphabetically?
Of course! Here are the Asian countries listed alphabetically:
- Afghanistan
- Armenia
- Azerbaijan
- Bahrain
- Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- Brunei
- Cambodia
- China
- Cyprus
- East Timor (Timor-Leste)
- Georgia
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Iraq
- Israel
- Japan
- Jordan
- Kazakhstan
- Kuwait
- Kyrgyzstan
- Laos
- Lebanon
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Mongolia
- Myanmar (Burma)
- Nepal
- North Korea
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Palestine
- Philippines
- Qatar
- Russia (Asian part)
- Saudi Arabia
- Singapore
- South Korea
- Sri Lanka
- Syria
- Taiwan
- Tajikistan
- Thailand
- Turkey
- Turkmenistan
- United Arab Emirates
- Uzbekistan
- Vietnam
- Yemen
What are some popular tourist destinations in Asia?
Asia offers numerous tourist destinations, with each country boasting its own unique attractions. Some popular destinations include the Great Wall of China, the temples of Angkor Wat in Cambodia, the beaches of Bali in Indonesia, the Taj Mahal in India, and the city-state of Singapore.
What are some major events celebrated in Asia?
There are countless festivals and celebrations across Asia, many of which are rooted in religious or cultural traditions. Some notable events include Chinese New Year, Diwali in India, Holi in India and Nepal, Ramadan across the Muslim world, the Japanese Cherry Blossom Festival, and the Thai Water Festival (Songkran).
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