Asian Countries Vocabulary with Pictures

Asia is a huge continent and as such, is home to a wide range of countries. It is important to know the English names of these countries, especially if you are learning English for career reasons as many English speaking companies do a lot of business with Asian Nations.

It may seem a little overwhelming at first because there are so many Asian countries to remember, but by learning a few every day, you will soon build up a good knowledge of all their English names.

Asian Countries

Asian countries are the countries on the continent of Asia. There are 48 Asian countries in total. The continent of Asia is located between the Arctic, Pacific and Indian oceans, and it is the largest of the seven continents. The entire continent is approximately 17,212,000 square miles (which is 44,579,000 square kilometres). The largest Asian country is China (which also has the largest population of any country in the world) and the smallest is the Maldives.

List of Asian Countries

  1. Yemen
  2. Vietnam
  3. Uzbekistan
  4. United Arab Emirates
  5. Thailand
  6. Turkmenistan
  7. Turkey
  8. Timor-Leste
  9. Tajikistan
  10. Syria
  11. State of Palestine
  12. Sri Lanka
  13. South Korea
  14. Singapore
  15. Saudi Arabia
  16. Qatar
  17. Philippines
  18. Pakistan
  19. Oman
  20. North Korea
  21. Nepal
  22. Myanmar
  23. Mongolia
  24. Maldives
  25. Malaysia
  26. Lebanon
  27. Laos
  28. Kyrgyzstan
  29. Kuwait
  30. Kazakhstan
  31. Jordan
  32. Japan
  33. Israel
  34. Iraq
  35. Iran
  36. Indonesia
  37. India
  38. Georgia
  39. China
  40. Cyprus
  41. Cambodia
  42. Brunei
  43. Bhutan
  44. Bangladesh
  45. Bahrain
  46. Azerbaijan
  47. Armenia
  48. Afghanistan

List of Asian Countries with Asian Languages, Nationalities & Flags

Countries in Asia with Asian Languages and Nationalities

South Korea   

  • Nationality: South Korean   
  • Language: Korean

Mongolia         

  • Nationality: Mongolian     
  • Language: Mongolian

Japan     

  • Nationality: Japanese     
  • Language: Japanese

North Korea 

  • Nationality:  North Korean     
  • Language: Korean

China               

  • Nationality: Chinese               
  • Language: Chinese

Philippines                 

  • Nationality:  Filipino
  • Languages: Tagalog/ Filipino

Indonesia            

  • Nationality: Indonesian 
  • Language: Indonesian

Malaysia               

  • Nationality: Malaysian
  • Languages: Malay/ Malaysian

Myanmar 

  • Nationality: Burmese 
  • Language: Burmese

Vietnam

  • Nationality: Vietnamese
  • Language: Vietnamese

Timor-Leste 

  • Nationality: Timorese
  • Language: Portuguese / Tetum

Thailand

  • Nationality: Thai             
  • Language: Thai

Singapore

  • Nationality: Singaporean
  • Language: English/ Mandarin/ Malay/ Tamil

Laos 

  • Nationality: Laotian                
  • Language: Lao

Cambodia             

  • Nationality:  Cambodian
  • Language: Khmer

Afghanistan

  • Nationality: Afghan / Afghani
  • Language: Pashto and Dari

Bhutan

  • Nationality: Bhutanese
  • Language: Dzongkha

Bangladesh

  • Nationality: Bangladeshi
  • Language: Bengali

List of Asian Countries with Asian Languages, Nationalities & Flags

India

  • Nationality: Indian
  • Language: Hindi / English

Sri Lanka

  • Nationality: Sri Lanan
  • Language: Sinhalese/ Tamil

Iran

  • Nationality: Iranian
  • Language: Persian

Maldives

  • Nationality: Maldivian
  • Language: Dhivehi

Pakistan

  • Nationality: Pakistani
  • Language: Urdu/ English

Nepal

  • Nationality: Nepalese / Nepali
  • Language: Nepalese / Nepali

Kyrgyzstan

  • Nationality: Kyrgyzstani
  • Language: Kyrgyz/ Russian

Kazakhstan

  • Nationality: Kazakh / Kazakhstani
  • Language: Kazakh/ Russian

Uzbekistan

  • Nationality: Uzbek
  • Language: Uzbek

Turkmenistan

  • Nationality: Turkmen
  • Language: Turkmen/ Russian/ Uzbek

Tajikistan

  • Nationality: Tajikistani
  • Language: Tajik/ Russian

Georgia

  • Nationality: Georgian
  • Language: Georgian

Yemen

  • Nationality: Yemeni / Yemenite
  • Language: Arabic

Syria

  • Nationality: Syrian
  • Language: Arabic

Iraq

  • Nationality: Iraqi
  • Language: Arabic/ Kurdish/ Assyrian/ Armenian

United Arab Emirates

  • Nationality: Emirati
  • Language: Arabic

Jordan

  • Nationality: Jordanian
  • Language: Arabic

Kuwait

  • Nationality: Kuwaiti
  • Language: Arabic

Oman

  • Nationality: Omani
  • Language: Arabic

Armenia

  • Nationality: Armenian
  • Language: Armenian

Azerbaijan

  • Nationality: Azerbaijani/ Azeri
  • Language: Azerbaijani

Turkey

  • Nationality: Turkish
  • Language: Turkish

Lebanon

  • Nationality: Lebanese
  • Language: Arabic

Qatar

  • Nationality: Qatari
  • Language: Arabic/ English

Bahrain

  • Nationality: Bahraini
  • Language: Arabic

Israel

  • Nationality: Israeli
  • Language: Hebrew

Cyprus

  • Nationality: Cypriot
  • Language: Greek / Turkish

Saudi Arabia

  • Nationality: Saudi
  • Language: Arabic

List of Asian Countries with Asian Languages, Nationalities & Flags

List of Asian Languages

  1. Vietnamese
  2. Uzbek
  3. Urdu
  4. Thai
  5. Turkmen
  6. Turkish
  7. Tulu
  8. Tetum
  9. Telugu
  10. Tamil
  11. Tamazight
  12. Tajik
  13. Taiwanese Hokkien
  14. Sinhala
  15. Saraiki
  16. Russian
  17. Punjabi
  18. Portuguese
  19. Persian
  20. Pashto
  21. Ossetian
  22. Odia
  23. Nepali
  24. Mongolian
  25. Marathi
  26. Mandarin Chinese
  27. Malayalam
  28. Malay
  29. Lao
  30. Khmer
  31. Kyrgyz
  32. Kurdish
  33. Korean
  34. Kazakh
  35. Karen
  36. Kannada
  37. Japanese
  38. Indonesian
  39. Hindi
  40. Hebrew
  41. Hakka
  42. Gujarati
  43. Georgian
  44. Formosan
  45. Filipino
  46. English
  47. Dzongkha
  48. Dhivehi
  49. Dari
  50. Cantonese
  51. Burmese
  52. Bodo
  53. Bangla
  54. Azerbaijani
  55. Assamese
  56. Armenian
  57. Arabic
  58. Abkhaz

Asian Countries | Infographics

List of Asian countries with Asian languages and Asian flags | Infographic 1

List of Asian countries with Asian languages and Asian flags | Infographic 2

List of Asian Countries

List of Asian Countries | Video

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main regions in Asia?

Asia is vast and diverse, and it’s generally divided into six main regions: East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, Central Asia, the Middle East (Western Asia), and North Asia (Siberia). Each of these regions has its own unique landscapes, climates, cultures, languages, and customs.

Which countries belong to South Asia?

South Asia consists of eight countries: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. This region is known for its dense population, rich history, and a wide variety of cultures and languages.

Can you list Asian countries alphabetically?

Of course! Here are the Asian countries listed alphabetically:

  • Afghanistan
  • Armenia
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahrain
  • Bangladesh
  • Bhutan
  • Brunei
  • Cambodia
  • China
  • Cyprus
  • East Timor (Timor-Leste)
  • Georgia
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Israel
  • Japan
  • Jordan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kuwait
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Lebanon
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Mongolia
  • Myanmar (Burma)
  • Nepal
  • North Korea
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Palestine
  • Philippines
  • Qatar
  • Russia (Asian part)
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Singapore
  • South Korea
  • Sri Lanka
  • Syria
  • Taiwan
  • Tajikistan
  • Thailand
  • Turkey
  • Turkmenistan
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vietnam
  • Yemen

What are some popular tourist destinations in Asia?

Asia offers numerous tourist destinations, with each country boasting its own unique attractions. Some popular destinations include the Great Wall of China, the temples of Angkor Wat in Cambodia, the beaches of Bali in Indonesia, the Taj Mahal in India, and the city-state of Singapore.

What are some major events celebrated in Asia?

There are countless festivals and celebrations across Asia, many of which are rooted in religious or cultural traditions. Some notable events include Chinese New Year, Diwali in India, Holi in India and Nepal, Ramadan across the Muslim world, the Japanese Cherry Blossom Festival, and the Thai Water Festival (Songkran).