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Animal Idioms

Bats in the Belfry Meaning, Origin and Examples

“Bats in the belfry” is an idiom which is used commonly in both written language and spoken conversation. Many people may be wondering where this saying made its origins and what it means when it is used on conversation. Let’s take a look a little deeper into the phrase and answer these questions.

Bats in the Belfry Meaning, Origin and Usage

Key Takeaways

  • The phrase “bats in the belfry” is used to describe someone who is acting in a crazy, eccentric, or irrational manner. It suggests that the person is not thinking clearly or has some strange ideas, much like bats flying erratically in a church belfry.
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Bats in the Belfry – Created by 7ESL

Bats in the Belfry Meaning

The meaning of the term “bats in the belfry” is someone who appears to be a little crazy or mad. A belfry is one of the top most parts of a church where bats can often be found. When those bats are flying around the confined space of the belfry, it gets a little insane in there. When using the phrase metaphorically, one is making the reference that this loopy person has bats flying around in his head.

Origin of this Idiom

The origins of this saying can be found in the very late 1800s, in America. One of the earliest records of this saying can be found in a patient summary of someone who was charged with lunacy. The phrase did not make it over to the United Kingdom for some years, with evidence that the term was not in use there by 1903.

Usage of Bats in the Belfry

  • Describing eccentric behavior:

“Aunt Margaret wears her winter coat in the middle of summer. She definitely has bats in the belfry!”

  • In a humorous conversation:

“He’s convinced that aliens are watching him through his TV. I’m starting to think he’s got bats in the belfry.”

  • Describing odd ideas:

“Her latest invention is so impractical, it makes you wonder if she’s got bats in the belfry.”

  • In a workplace setting:

“The boss’s new plan to increase profits by cutting all the experienced staff sounds like he’s got bats in the belfry.”

  • Out to lunch – distracted or not paying attention; not in touch with reality.
  • Lost your marbles – to become crazy or lose one’s sanity.
  • A few screws loose – to be a little eccentric or mentally unstable.
  • Not playing with a full deck – lacking common sense or rational thought.
  • Off one’s rocker – behaving in a crazy or irrational manner.
  • A few sandwiches short of a picnic – not very smart or slightly crazy.
  • Not all there – lacking full mental clarity or presence.
  • Batty – crazy or eccentric.
  • Out of one’s mind – unable to think clearly or rationally; crazy.
  • Gone around the bend – to become insane or irrational.

Other Ways to Say the Phrase

There are many ways to refer to the idea of someone being a little crazy, and bats in the belfry is just one of them. Some other terms that express the same meaning are:

  • She’s one sandwich short of a picnic
  • He is totally bonkers
  • Crazy
  • Mad
  • Insane

“Bats in the Belfry” Examples

Example Sentences

You might use the term in an endearing sense when telling a loved one that their idea is a little out there.

  • “You can’t do that, you must have bats in the belfry.”

However, the term can also be used in a more derogatory way to describe someone who certainly does have mental health issues.

  • “You want to keep away from that Sarah, she has bats in the belfry.”

Other examples:

  • If somebody has bats in the belfry, they are slightly mad or eccentric.
  • The poor man must have bats in the belfry – he wears such peculiar clothes.
  • You cannot believe a word she says because she is bats in the belfry.

Conversation Examples

There are a number of conversations in which you might hear the term “bats in the belfry”. Some of those conversations are likely to look and sound a little like some of these examples.

Conversation 1:

  • Person 1: Did you see the way that Joan was acting at the party?
  • Person 2: Yes, she certainly seemed to have bats in the belfry.

Conversation 2:

  • Person 1: I feel like I am losing my mind with this project.
  • Person 2: Are you going a little crazy with it?
  • Person 1: I’m sure I have bats in the belfry.
B1 Knowledge Check · 5 questions

Bats in the Belfry Meaning, Origin and Examples — Practice Quiz

1 / 5
Q1

Question 1: What does the idiom "bats in the belfry" mean?

Question 1 options
"Bats in the belfry" means someone appears to be a little crazy, mad, or eccentric. The belfry is the top part of a church where bats can be found flying erratically in a confined space, and the idiom metaphorically compares that chaos to what's happening in someone's head.
Q2

Question 2: The idiom "bats in the belfry" originated in the United Kingdom in the early 1700s.

Question 2 options
This is false. According to the article, the idiom originated in America in the very late 1800s. It did not make it to the United Kingdom for some years after that, with evidence that it was not in use there by 1903.
Q3

Question 3: Which sentence uses "bats in the belfry" correctly?

Question 3 options
"Bats in the belfry" describes someone acting crazy or having strange ideas. The sentence about Uncle Roy collecting hundreds of broken clocks correctly uses the idiom to describe eccentric behavior. The other sentences misapply the idiom to sadness, bravery, and tiredness, which don't match its meaning.
Q4

Question 4: Match each idiom to its meaning.

Question 4 options
Lost your marbles
Out to lunch
A few screws loose
Not playing with a full deck
Distracted or not in touch with reality
A little eccentric or mentally unstable
Lacking common sense or rational thought
To become crazy or lose one's sanity

Select an item on the left, then tap its match on the right.

"Lost your marbles" means to become crazy or lose one's sanity. "Out to lunch" means distracted or not in touch with reality. "A few screws loose" means to be a little eccentric or mentally unstable. "Not playing with a full deck" means lacking common sense or rational thought. These are all related terms mentioned in the article.
Q5

Question 5: In the idiom "bats in the belfry," what is a belfry?

Question 5 options
A belfry is one of the topmost parts of a church, as explained in the article. Bats can often be found there, and the image of bats flying erratically in that confined space inspired the idiom.

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