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French Words

Bete Noire Meaning, Origin and Examples

The saying bete noir might be heard frequently during an English conversation but its meaning may not be clear. In this article, we are going to take a look at the meaning of the term bete noir as well as learning how it can work in a conversation. We are also going to find out where the phrase originates from.

Bête Noire Meaning and Origin

  • The phrase “bête noire” is a French expression that translates to “black beast” in English. It refers to something or someone that is particularly disliked or feared, often irrationally. A “bête noire” is something that consistently annoys or bothers a person.
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Bete Noire – Created by 7ESL

Bête Noire Meaning

The term “bête noire” is a French phrase that literally translates to “black beast.” In English, it refers to a person or thing that one particularly dislikes or has a strong aversion to. It signifies something that is a source of annoyance or frustration, often to the point of obsession.

Examples:

  • “For the manager, tardiness was his bête noire; it drove him to distraction.”
  • “Public speaking has always been my bête noire; I dread it every time.”

Origin of this useful idiomatic phrase

The origin of the saying bete noir can be found in the French language, in which the term means black beast. The English use became popular after being used in a piece of writing by William Thackeray.

  • Nemesis – a long-standing rival or opponent, often representing a source of frustration or harm.
  • Pet peeve – a minor annoyance that one finds particularly irritating.
  • Achilles’ heel – a weakness or vulnerable point in an otherwise strong person or system.
  • Bone of contention – a subject or issue that causes disagreement or conflict.
  • Thorn in one’s side – a persistent problem or annoyance.
  • Scourge – a person or thing that causes great trouble or suffering.
  • Antagonist – a person who actively opposes or is hostile to someone or something.
  • Dislike – a feeling of aversion or disapproval.
  • Loathe – to feel intense aversion or disgust for someone or something.
  • Nuisance – a person, thing, or circumstance causing inconvenience or annoyance.

Other Ways to Say the Idiom

There are other ways in which you can express the meaning of the term bete noir.

Let’s take a look at how you might do this.

  • Something to be avoided
  • An irritation
  • Trouble
  • Poison

“Bête Noire” Examples

Examples in Statements

We are now going to see some examples of how the term bete noir can be used within a sentence.

The first is a statement being made by someone trying to express how much they detest spiders.

  • I will do anything to avoid being in the same room as a spider, they are truly my bête noire.

The next sentence is one which is being said by a mother about her child.

  • My daughter loves the water, but I am terrified of her drowning, swimming pools are a bête noire when it comes to my child.

Conversation Examples

You are likely to hear the term bete noir being used in day to day conversation and to fully understand its use it is important to look at some examples of this.

The first conversation is taking place between two friends.

  • Person 1: “Shall we go and see Ian this weekend?”
  • Person 2: “Not, he drives me crazy, I do not want to see him.”
  • Person 1: “It sounds like he is a bête noire for you.”

The next conversation is happening between two work colleagues.

  • Person 1: “I think it’s Mike’s turn to do the coffee run.”
  • Person 2: “He won’t do that, he absolutely can’t stand it.”
  • Person 1: “I don’t care if it’s his bête noire, he has to do it.”
B1 Knowledge Check · 5 questions

Bete Noire Meaning, Origin and Examples — Practice Quiz

1 / 5
Q1

Question 1: What does "bête noire" mean?

Question 1 options
"Bête noire" is a French phrase that literally translates to "black beast." In English, it refers to a person or thing that one particularly dislikes, fears, or finds extremely annoying — often to the point of obsession.
Q2

Question 2: The English use of "bête noire" became popular after it was used in a piece of writing by Charles Dickens.

Question 2 options
This is false. According to the article, the English use of "bête noire" became popular after being used in a piece of writing by William Thackeray, not Charles Dickens.
Q3

Question 3: In which sentence is "bête noire" used correctly?

Question 3 options
"Bête noire" means something one particularly dislikes or dreads. The sentence about maths being a persistent source of frustration correctly uses the phrase. The other sentences misuse the term — applying it to describe a favourite thing, a best friend, or a compliment about cooking skill, none of which involve dislike or fear.
Q4

Question 4: Match each related term to its correct meaning.

Question 4 options
Pet peeve
Nemesis
Achilles' heel
Bone of contention
A long-standing rival or opponent
A minor annoyance one finds particularly irritating
A subject that causes disagreement
A weakness or vulnerable point

Select an item on the left, then tap its match on the right.

"Pet peeve" is a minor annoyance one finds particularly irritating. "Nemesis" is a long-standing rival or opponent. "Achilles' heel" is a weakness in an otherwise strong person or system. "Bone of contention" is a subject that causes disagreement or conflict.
Q5

Question 5: Which of the following is closest in meaning to "bête noire"?

Question 5 options
"Pet peeve" is the closest synonym, as it refers to something that particularly irritates or bothers a person, much like a bête noire. "Role model" means someone admired, "companion" means a friend, and "blessing" means something positive — none of which relate to dislike or annoyance.

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