Contents
When we want to express contrast or qualify a statement, we often rely on the familiar conjunction “but” to bridge our thoughts. However, there are many instances where varying our language can enhance our writing, making it more interesting and nuanced. Understanding synonyms for “but” gives us more tools for expression.
But Synonyms
What Is “But”?
“But” is a conjunction primarily used to introduce a phrase or clause contrasting with what has been mentioned previously. It is a bridge between two statements that may introduce an exception, an opposing idea, or a contradictory point.
List of Synonyms for But
- However
- Although
- Yet
- Nevertheless
- On the other hand
- Conversely
- Still
- Though
- Nonetheless
- Despite this
- Even so
- Whereas
- Instead
- On the contrary
- In contrast
- Notwithstanding
- Albeit
- Save for
- Except
- Save that
- Excepting that
- Except for the fact that
- Be that as it may
- Otherwise
- Then again
- That said
- Having said that
- At the same time
- In spite of this
- While
- Whilst
- Even though
- Even if
- Granted that
- Assuming that
- Even assuming that
- In spite of the fact that
- Despite the fact that
- All the same
- For all that
- After all
- In any case
- By contrast
- As opposed to
- As for
- As to
- With regard to
- Regarding
- Concerning
- When it comes to
- If
- Provided that
- Providing that
- Unless
- Lest
- As much as
- Only
- Just
- Merely
- Simply
- Barely
- Scarcely
- Hardly
- Notwithstanding the fact that
- In any event
- As if
- As though
- In the event that
- Supposing that
- Given that
- With the exception of
- Apart from
- Aside from
- Other than
- Outside of
- Beyond
- Short of
- Barring
- Excluding
- Save
- Not to mention
- Let alone
- To say nothing of
- Without
- Excepting
- If not
- Until
- Before
- After
- Since
- Because
- As
- For
- So
- Thus
- Therefore
- Hence
- Consequently
- Accordingly
- Thereby
- Thereupon
- Wherefore
- Why
- That is why
- Which is why
- This is why
- For this reason
- For that reason
- For which reason
- On account of which
- Due to which
- Owing to which
- In light of which
- Given which
- Considering which
- With this in mind
- Bearing this in mind
Types of Synonyms for But
Conjunction Synonyms
- Although: Displays a contrast or exception and is usually more formal.
- However: Indicates a shift in the discussion and often starts a new sentence.
- Nevertheless: Denotes a strong contrast and is typically used in more formal writing.
- On the other hand: Provides a clear-cut distinction between two different points.
- Still: Suggests continuity but also introduces a contrast.
- Though: Similar to “although,” it can be more conversational.
- Yet: Implies that something is so despite the preceding words.
Preposition Synonyms
- Except: Specifies something that is not included in the preceding statement.
- Aside from: Similar to “except,” but can be used to sound less formal.
- Outside of: Sets a boundary, often to exclude something.
Adverb Synonyms
- Merely: Suggests limitation and is often used to reduce the impact of the ensuing statement.
- Just: Used to focus on the main point, usually downplaying the previous information.
Common Synonyms for But
But vs. However
While but is a conjunction used to introduce a contrast or exception, however serves a similar purpose but is typically used to start a new clause or sentence. It generally implies a greater contrast or an unexpected turn.
- She wanted to purchase the dress, but it was too expensive.
- The team played well; however, their efforts were not enough to secure a victory.
But vs. Yet
Yet implies that despite the information presented in the first part of the sentence, the second part holds true or is surprising. The word but can be used in a similar fashion, though it doesn’t convey the element of surprise as strongly as yet.
- The weather forecast predicted rain, but it turned out to be a sunny day.
- The path was steep, yet they reached the top without any trouble.
But vs. Although
Although is used to introduce a subordinate clause and indicates a contrast with the main clause. It provides a more formal tone than but and is followed by a subject and verb.
- The hike was difficult, but the views were worth it.
- Although the task was daunting, they managed to complete it on time.
But vs. Nevertheless
Nevertheless is an adverb that can be used similarly to but to show contrast or contradiction; it suggests that the statement following it is true despite the conditions mentioned in the previous statement. It tends to carry a more formal tone than but and is often used in academic or literary contexts.
- The evidence was circumstantial, but the jury found him guilty.
- The road was blocked; nevertheless, they found an alternate route.
Incorporating Synonyms for “But” into Formal Writing
In formal and academic contexts, it’s important for us to diversify our language to enhance clarity and professionalism. Substituting “but” with its formal equivalents can not only enrich our vocabulary but also strengthen the impact of our writing.
Transitioning Between Points
When we aim to transition between points in formal writing, the conjunction “but” often seems too abrupt or informal. To create a smooth and sophisticated flow between contrasting statements, we can use alternatives such as “however,” “nevertheless,” and “yet.” These words should be employed to connect sentences that possess an antithetical relationship, and proper punctuation must accompany them to ensure grammatical accuracy. For instance:
- However, should be preceded by a semicolon or used to start a new sentence; for example, She had the qualifications; however, she lacked experience.
- Nevertheless, often stands at the beginning of a sentence to reinforce a preceding point; for example, The weather was poor. Nevertheless, the event continued as planned.
- Yet, can replace “but” within a sentence without altering its meaning; for example, He is a novice, yet he performs like a professional.
Emphasizing the Contrast
To underscore the contrast between ideas, careful selection of “but” replacements is crucial. Words like “although,” “conversely,” and “on the contrary” serve this purpose effectively, each with their own nuanced use. These terms do more than simply connect thoughts; they add depth to the contrast being highlighted.
- Although, introduces a subordinate clause highlighting a contradiction; for example, Although the task was difficult, it was completed on time.
- Conversely, contrasts two separate ideas or facts, often in a new sentence; for example, The first proposal was readily accepted. Conversely, the second encountered opposition.
- On the contrary, directly counters a stated assumption; for example, It is not a matter of funding; on the contrary, our priorities have shifted.
Highlighting Exceptions
Explaining exceptions in our writing often necessitates a departure from using “but.” Formal synonyms like “except,” “save for,” and “apart from” can elegantly indicate exclusions or deviations from a statement. They can specify the precise nature of exceptions:
- Except, is used before stating the exception directly; for example, All committee members agreed, except the chairperson.
- Save for, similar to “except,” it carves out a specific exclusion; for example, The entire report was accurate, save for some minor errors.
- Apart from, denotes a separation from the whole; for example, The research covers all recent developments, apart from the latest announcement.
Synonyms for But in Different Contexts
Casual Conversations
In everyday speech, we often replace “but” to make our language more varied and relatable. Here are a few alternatives:
- However: We find that adopting a new pet can be quite the commitment, however we’re excited about it.
- Yet: They’re not the most popular choice, yet they have a loyal following.
Academic Writing
In academic or formal writing, we aim for more precise language. Some formal synonyms for “but” include:
- Nevertheless: The experiment had limitations, nevertheless it provided valuable insights.
- Nonetheless: The theory is widely accepted, nonetheless further research is required.
Professional Communication
In a business or professional setting, we use synonyms for “but” that convey a neutral or constructive tone:
- Still: We appreciate the feedback, still we need to consider the budget constraints.
- Although: Our team is small, although we’re highly productive.
Literary or Artistic Contexts
Writers and artists often choose synonyms that add depth to their expression:
- Conversely: The character was flawed, conversely, this made her relatable.
- Instead: He chose to walk the path less traveled instead of the easier route.
Expressing Contrast
When we want to highlight a contrast, we might use:
- On the contrary: I do care about the project, on the contrary, I believe our approach needs adjustment.
- Conversely: The data seemed inconclusive, conversely, this led to a breakthrough.
Absolute and Near Synonyms of But
Absolute Synonyms for But
Word | Meaning/Usage |
---|---|
However | Used to introduce a statement that contrasts with what has been said previously |
Nonetheless | Despite what has been said; nevertheless |
Yet | Despite that; nevertheless |
On the contrary | Used to intensify a denial of what has just been implied or stated |
Still | Despite this; nonetheless |
Near Synonyms for But
Word | Meaning/Usage |
---|---|
Although | Used to introduce a subordinate clause of contrast |
Whereas | In contrast or comparison with the fact that |
Even though | Similar to “although”; used for emphasis |
On the other hand | Used to compare two different facts or two opposite ways of thinking about a situation |
Nevertheless | Nonetheless; however, used more formally |
Frequently Asked Questions
What are some informal alternatives to the word ‘but’?
Informal alternatives to ‘but’ include ‘yet’, ‘though’, and ‘however’. In casual speech, phrases like ‘on the other hand’ and ‘still’ also serve a similar contrasting function.
Can you list formal equivalents for the word ‘but’ when starting a sentence?
For a formal tone, ‘however’, ‘nevertheless’, and ‘nonetheless’ are appropriate alternatives to ‘but’ at the beginning of a sentence.
What words can be used in place of ‘but’ for academic writing like IELTS?
In academic contexts such as IELTS, consider using ‘although’, ‘whereas’, or ‘contrary to’ for expressing contrast.
How can I say ‘but’ politely in a conversation?
To be polite, one might use ‘however’, ‘though’, or ‘having said that’ in place of ‘but’ to soften the contrast.
What could I use instead of ‘but then’ in a narrative?
In a narrative, ‘yet’ or ‘still’ can effectively replace ‘but then’ to show a turn of events without interrupting the flow of the story.
Are there any substitutes for the conjunctions ‘and’, ‘but’, or ‘so’?
Other than ‘but’, substitutions for ‘and’ include ‘in addition’ and ‘also’, while ‘therefore’ and ‘consequently’ can replace ‘so’ to link sentences or ideas in both speaking and writing.
Related:
- Judgement vs. Judgment: A Look at Spelling Variations - January 9, 2024
- Crochet vs. Knit: Understanding the Differences - January 5, 2024
- Metric vs. Imperial: What’s the Difference? - December 28, 2023