Memes

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Memes are everywhere in today’s world, acting as a powerful way to communicate and express ideas online. They connect people by tapping into common cultural moments, quickly spreading humor and thoughts across the globe. People see memes daily on social media and in conversations with friends, making them an everyday part of digital life.

Although often simple and funny, memes can hold deeper meanings. They influence opinions and reflect what’s trending in society. Exploring memes shows how they shape and mirror modern culture.

Memes
Memes – Created by 7ESL

What Are Memes?

Memes are usually images, videos, or text that spread rapidly across the internet. They often carry humor, cultural references, or social commentary. You might recognize them as the funny images with text that get shared on social media.

Key characteristics of memes:

  • Format: Images, videos, text.
  • Content: Humor, cultural references, social commentary.
  • Spread: Rapidly through the internet.
  • Function: Communicate complex ideas or emotions quickly.

Origin of Memes

The concept of “meme” was first introduced by Richard Dawkins in his 1976 book The Selfish Gene. He used it to describe how ideas spread through cultures. Memes, in his view, are to culture what genes are to biology.

In the digital age, memes have evolved from this academic concept into a ubiquitous form of communication. Early internet memes included simple images or text jokes. As the internet grew, so did the complexity and reach of memes. Nowadays, they can go viral in minutes.

Classic Memes

Classic memes represent the early days of internet humor and have had a significant cultural impact.

  • Doge: Features a Shiba Inu with multicolored text in Comic Sans font, expressing amusing inner monologues.
  • Success Kid: Shows a toddler clenching his fist with a determined expression, often paired with captions about minor victories.
  • Bad Luck Brian: Showcases a school photo of a braces-wearing boy with unfortunate events described in text, portraying exaggerated mishaps.
  • Grumpy Cat: This sour-faced feline became symbolic for expressing irritation or annoyance, often through clever captions.

Current Memes

Current memes often reflect trending topics and contemporary culture.

  • Woman Yelling at a Cat: A two-panel image juxtaposing a woman yelling and a cat blinking with a blank expression, creating humorous scenarios in the captions.
  • Distracted Boyfriend: Involves a man turning away from his upset girlfriend to look at another woman, symbolizing shifting focus or interest with amusing text overlays.
  • Galaxy Brain: Illustrates escalating levels of thinking through a series of increasingly elaborate images of brain activity, highlighting humorous or absurd overthinking.
  • Reaction Videos and GIFs: Sourced from various platforms, these capture moments of exaggerated reactions, often used to comment on daily life situations with a touch of humor.

List of Memes with Brief Definitions and Examples

Grumpy Cat: A famous cat known for its permanently grumpy expression.
Example: “I had fun once, it was awful.”

Doge: A Shiba Inu dog with captions conveying an inner monologue in broken English.
Example: “Such wow, very meme.”

Success Kid: A toddler with a clenched fist, expressing victory or success.
Example: “Made a sandwich, no jelly on fingers.”

Distracted Boyfriend: A boyfriend looking at another woman while his girlfriend looks on disapprovingly.
Example: “Me, my assignments, Netflix.”

Evil Kermit: Kermit the Frog talking to his dark-robed self, representing internal monologue.
Example: “Me: I should sleep. Inner me: One more episode.”

Philosoraptor: A dinosaur pondering deep, philosophical questions.
Example: “If a tree falls in the forest, and no one is around, does it make a sound?”

Roll Safe: A man tapping his forehead as if indicating a clever idea.
Example: “Can’t fail if you don’t try.”

Arthur Fist: A clenched fist from the cartoon Arthur, expressing frustration or anger.
Example: “When you can’t find the TV remote.”

Woman Yelling at a Cat: A woman screaming at a confused cat sitting at a dinner table.
Example: “You’re ruining dinner! Cat: Bring me more fish.”

Pepe the Frog: A cartoon frog often used to express emotions ranging from sadness to anger.
Example: “Feels bad man.”

Mocking Spongebob: Spongebob mimicking someone, repeating their words in a mocking tone.
Example: “When someone says they ‘don’t like memes’.”

Drake Hotline Bling: Drake in two panels, rejecting one thing and approving another.
Example: “Top: Studying for exams. Bottom: Watching YouTube videos.”

Condescending Wonka: Willy Wonka giving a condescending smile, often used sarcastically.
Example: “Oh, you’re a vegan? Tell me more about it.”

Two Buttons: A man sweating over pressing one of two buttons with conflicting options.
Example: “Clean room. Take nap.”

Disaster Girl: A young girl smiling fiendishly with a house burning in the background.
Example: “I’m just watching the world burn.”

Memes with Images

Doggo Meaning

Doggo

“Do A Barrel Roll” Meaning

Do A Barrel Roll Meaning

Burger King Foot Lettuce

burger king foot lettuce

“Kekistan” Meaning

What Is

B1 Knowledge Check · 5 questions

Memes — Practice Quiz

1 / 5
Q1

Question 1: What does the word 'meme' mean in today's digital context?

Question 1 options
A meme is an image, video, or piece of text that spreads rapidly across the internet, often carrying humor, cultural references, or social commentary. People use memes as a quick, playful way to communicate and express ideas online.
Q2

Question 2: The concept of 'meme' was first introduced by Charles Darwin in his book On the Origin of Species.

Question 2 options
This is false. The concept of 'meme' was first introduced by Richard Dawkins in his 1976 book The Selfish Gene, not by Charles Darwin.
Q3

Question 3: Which sentence uses the word 'meme' correctly?

Question 3 options
The correct sentence uses 'meme' as a piece of internet content shared for humor. Saying someone 'memed a document' wrongly turns it into a verb meaning to print, calling a news article a meme confuses it with formal journalism, and using 'meme' for a private diary entry contradicts its nature as widely shared content.
Q4

Question 4: Match each popular meme to its correct description.

Question 4 options
Doge
Success Kid
Grumpy Cat
Distracted Boyfriend
Toddler with a clenched fist
Sour-faced feline expressing irritation
Shiba Inu with Comic Sans captions
Man turning away from his girlfriend

Select an item on the left, then tap its match on the right.

Doge features a Shiba Inu with Comic Sans captions. Success Kid shows a toddler clenching his fist in victory. Grumpy Cat is a sour-faced feline expressing irritation. Distracted Boyfriend shows a man looking at another woman while his girlfriend disapproves.
Q5

Question 5: According to Richard Dawkins's original concept, memes are to culture what ___ are to biology.

Question 5 options
In Richard Dawkins's original concept, memes are the cultural equivalent of 'genes' in biology. He used the idea to describe how units of culture spread between people much as genes spread through biological populations.

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