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Family Vocabulary

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Discover essential family vocabulary with this comprehensive guide. Enhance your English language skills by learning key terms related to family members and relationships. This resource is ideal for ESL learners who want to confidently talk about family and kinship in English.

Family Vocabulary

Family vocabulary in English with family members chart

Immediate Family

  • Father
  • Mother
  • Parents
  • Brother
  • Sister
  • Husband
  • Wife
  • Son
  • Daughter

Extended Family

  • Grandfather
  • Grandmother
  • Great-grandfather
  • Great-grandmother
  • Uncle
  • Aunt
  • Great-uncle
  • Great-aunt
  • Cousin
  • Nephew
  • Niece
  • Grandson
  • Granddaughter

Family by Marriage (In-laws)

  • Father-in-law
  • Mother-in-law
  • Brother-in-law
  • Sister-in-law
  • Son-in-law
  • Daughter-in-law

Male Family Members

  • Great-grandfather
  • Grandfather / Grandpa
  • Father / Dad / Daddy
  • Husband
  • Uncle
  • Father-in-law
  • Brother
  • Brother-in-law
  • Nephew
  • Cousin
  • Twin brothers

Female Family Members

  • Great-grandmother
  • Grandmother / Grandma
  • Mother / Mom / Mommy
  • Wife
  • Aunt
  • Mother-in-law
  • Sister
  • Sister-in-law
  • Niece
  • Cousin
  • Daughter
  • Twin sisters

Related

We hope this article helps you build a clear and accurate understanding of family vocabulary in English, making it easier to describe relationships naturally and correctly in everyday communication.

A1 Knowledge Check · 5 questions

Family Vocabulary Practice Quiz (A1-A2)

1 / 5
Q1

Question 1: Your mother and father are your ___.

Question 1 options
Parents means your mother and father. Brothers are male siblings, cousins are children of your aunt or uncle, and friends are people you like but are not family.
Q2

Question 2: My mother's brother is my ___.

Question 2 options
Uncle means the brother of your mother or father. A nephew is your sibling's son, a cousin is the child of your aunt or uncle, and a grandfather is your parent's father.
Q3

Question 3: What does DAUGHTER mean?

Question 3 options
A daughter is a female child of a parent. A sister shares your parents, a niece is your sibling's daughter, and an aunt is your parent's sister.
Q4

Question 4: After the wedding, her husband's mother became her ___.

Question 4 options
Mother-in-law is the correct term for your spouse's mother. A stepmother is a father's new wife, a godmother has a religious role, and a grandmother is a parent's mother.
Q5

Question 5: What does ORPHAN mean?

Question 5 options
An orphan is a child whose parents have both died. It does not mean a child with many siblings, a child who lives abroad, or a child who is adopted.

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More Articles in Family Vocabulary

3 articles
  1. Family Members Vocabulary in English
  2. Men in the Family Vocabulary in English (with Pictures)
  3. Women in the Family Vocabulary in English