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Gender and Sexuality Terms

“Cis” Meaning | What Does the Term “Cis” Stand for?

What does “Cis” mean? With the current happenings in the world in recent years, odds are you have encountered the abbreviation “cis” in some form or another on the internet. Whether you have or haven’t, odds are that curiosity about the term has bought you to this page.

Here you will find the meaning of the abbreviation, the information behind its origin, some other possible meanings if any exist, and some conversation examples that illustrate proper usage of the term to provide further understanding. You will also discover some alternative words or phrases that you can use in place of the abbreviation “cis” that will allow you to convey the same message.

“Cis” Meaning

"Cis" MeaningPin
“Cis” Meaning – Created by 7ESL

What Does “Cis” Mean?

The abbreviation “cis” is a term that is short for the word “cisgender.” The term “cisgender” is the term used to define someone who identifies themselves as the same gender that they were biologically born with. In simpler terms, it means someone who is born with a penis who grows up to identify himself as a man or a woman born with a vagina that grows up to identify themselves a woman. This has nothing to do with defining their sexual preference.

Origin of “Cis”

The term “cis” comes from the same origins as the term “cisgender” since it is simply a shortened form of this word. “Cis-” is used in several medical terms way before the origin of the term “cisgender.” The Latin prefix “cis-” means “on this side of” or “on the same side of.” Therefore, “cisgender” means you are not arguing with yourself about your gender and have identified as the same gender you were determined to be at the time of your birth. The term “cis” and “cisgendered” has been used interchangeably since the 1990s.

Other Meanings

There are currently no other known meanings of the abbreviation “cis” being used as a term. Although several medical terms begin with this same prefix, they are normally referred to using the entire word rather than just the prefix.

Example Conversations

A text discussion between two friends.

  • Friend 1: Hey, what are you up to?
  • Friend 2: Trying to get the homework done for Mr. Miller’s class tomorrow.
  • Friend 1: Need some help?
  • Friend 2: Yes! I am so confused by all these definitions. What the heck does cis mean?
  • Friend 1: It means that someone who is born a girl grows up to identify themselves as a female. AKA: growing up to identify as the same gender that you were given at birth.
  • Friend 2: Okay, now that makes sense. Everything I was reading online was confusing.

An online conversation between Instagram users.

  • User 1: (posts a picture) Cis proud gay male!
  • User 2: Well, good for you but how can you be cis and gay?
  • User 1: Because gender has nothing to do with sexuality.

Alternatives to “Cis”

There are many words or phrases that you can use alternatively that are synonymous with the term “cis.” Some of the words or phrases that you could use include:

  • cisgender
  • gender binary
  • cis female/cis male
B1 Knowledge Check · 5 questions

“Cis” Meaning | What Does the Term “Cis” Stand for? — Practice Quiz

1 / 5
Q1

Question 1: What does "cis" mean?

Question 1 options
"Cis" is short for "cisgender," which describes someone who identifies as the same gender they were assigned at birth. It does not refer to sexual preference, a medical condition, or a political stance.
Q2

Question 2: The term "cis" defines a person's sexual preference.

Question 2 options
This is false. The article explicitly states that being cisgender "has nothing to do with defining their sexual preference." It only refers to gender identity matching the gender assigned at birth.
Q3

Question 3: Which sentence uses "cis" correctly?

Question 3 options
"Cis" means identifying as the same gender assigned at birth. A man who was born male and identifies as male is correctly described as a cis male. Describing someone as "cis" because they changed their gender identity, because they are attracted to the same sex, or because they reject gender labels altogether misuses the term.
Q4

Question 4: Match each term or prefix to its correct meaning.

Question 4 options
cis- (Latin prefix)
cisgender
gender binary
cis male
Identifying as the gender assigned at birth
On the same side of
Classification of gender into two categories
A person born male who identifies as a man

Select an item on the left, then tap its match on the right.

"Cis-" is a Latin prefix meaning "on the same side of." "Cisgender" means identifying as the gender assigned at birth. "Gender binary" refers to the classification of gender into two categories (male and female). "Cis male" specifically means a person born male who identifies as a man.
Q5

Question 5: Which word or phrase is closest in meaning to "cis"?

Question 5 options
"Cis" is simply a shortened form of "cisgender," so "cisgender" is the closest synonym. "Transgender" means the opposite. "Nonbinary" and "gender-fluid" refer to identities outside the traditional male/female categories.

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