Talking about your family tree in English can be challenging. This reference will help you describe your family members and their relationships clearly. You will find sections on names of family members, relatives with pictures and examples.
Learning these terms is useful for discussing your family and understanding others when they talk about theirs. Dive into the basics and make your conversations about family smoother and more confident.
Contents
Family Members Vocabulary
Family Members Vocabulary Words
- Great-grandfather
- Great-grandmother
- Great-uncle
- Grandfather
- Grandmother
- Great-aunt
- Uncle
- Aunt
- Father
- Mother
- Uncle (Husband of Aunt)
- Sister
- Brother-in-law
- Brother
- Sister-in-law
- Husband
- Wife
- Cousin
- Cousin’s wife
- Cousin
- Cousin’s husband
- Nephew
- Niece
- Son
- Daughter-in-law
- Daughter
- Son-in-law
- First cousin once removed
- Grandson
- Granddaughter
Relatives Name with Pictures and Examples
Learn family members in English with examples and video lesson.
Great-grandfather
- The father of a person’s grandparent, who is two generations older than the person.
- Example: The person’s great-grandfather immigrated to the United States from Italy in the early 1900s.
Great-grandmother
- The mother of a person’s grandparent, who is two generations older than the person.
- Example: The person’s great-grandmother was known for her delicious homemade apple pie.
Great-uncle
- The brother of a person’s grandparent, who is two generations older than the person.
- Example: The person’s great-uncle served in the military during World War II and was awarded several medals for his bravery.
Grandfather
- The father of a person’s parent, who is one generation older than the person.
- Example: The person’s grandfather taught them how to fish and shared stories about his childhood.
Grandmother
- The mother of a person’s parent, who is one generation older than the person.
- Example: The person’s grandmother was an excellent cook and passed down many family recipes.
Great-aunt
- The sister of a person’s grandparent, who is two generations older than the person.
- Example: The person’s great-aunt was a talented artist and painted beautiful landscapes.
Uncle
- The brother of a person’s parent, who is one generation older than the person.
- Example: The person’s uncle was a firefighter and risked his life to save others during his career.
Aunt
- The sister of a person’s parent, who is one generation older than the person.
- Example: The person’s aunt was a nurse and cared for many patients during her career.
Father
- The male parent of a person.
- Example: The person’s father worked long hours to provide for their family and taught them the value of hard work.
Mother
- The female parent of a person.
- Example: The person’s mother was a stay-at-home mom who always put her family first and taught them important life skills.
Uncle (Husband of Aunt)
- The husband of a person’s aunt, who is married to the sister of a person’s parent.
- Example: The person’s uncle was a successful businessman who loved to travel and explore new cultures.
Sister
- The female sibling of a person.
- Example: The person’s sister was a talented musician who played the piano and sang in a choir.
Brother-in-law
- The husband of a person’s sister or the brother of a person’s spouse.
- Example: The person’s brother-in-law was a skilled carpenter who built furniture and cabinets as a hobby.
Brother
- The male sibling of a person.
- Example: The person’s brother was a sports enthusiast who loved to play basketball and football.
Sister-in-law
- The wife of a person’s brother or the sister of a person’s spouse.
- Example: The person’s sister-in-law was a nurse who worked in a hospital and cared for patients with compassion and skill.
Husband
- The male partner in a marriage or committed relationship.
- Example: The person’s husband was a loving and supportive partner who always encouraged their dreams and ambitions.
Wife
- The female partner in a marriage or committed relationship.
- Example: The person’s wife was a strong and independent woman who pursued her career and family goals with determination and grace.
Cousin
- The child of a person’s aunt or uncle, who is one generation removed from the person.
- Example: The person’s cousin was a fun-loving and adventurous person who loved to travel and try new things.
Cousin’s wife
- The wife of a person’s cousin, who is married to the child of a person’s aunt or uncle.
- Example: The person’s cousin’s wife was a talented chef who loved to cook and entertain guests.
Cousin
- The child of a person’s aunt or uncle, who is one generation removed from the person.
- Example: The person’s cousin was a successful lawyer who specialized in environmental law and social justice issues.
Cousin’s husband
- The husband of a person’s cousin, who is married to the child of a person’s aunt or uncle.
- Example: The person’s cousin’s husband was a professor of literature who taught at a prestigious university.
Nephew
- The son of a person’s sibling or sibling-in-law.
- Example: The person’s nephew was a talented athlete who played football and basketball in high school.
Niece
- The daughter of a person’s sibling or sibling-in-law.
- Example: The person’s niece was a gifted artist who loved to draw and paint in her free time.
Son
- The male child of a person.
- Example: The person’s son was a hardworking and responsible young man who excelled in school and sports.
Daughter-in-law
- The wife of a person’s son or the daughter of a person’s spouse.
- Example: The person’s daughter-in-law was a successful businesswoman who ran her own marketing agency.
Daughter
- The female child of a person.
- Example: The person’s daughter was a caring and compassionate young woman who volunteered at a local animal shelter.
Son-in-law
- The husband of a person’s daughter or the son of a person’s spouse.
- Example: The person’s son-in-law was a skilled carpenter who built furniture and cabinets as a career.
First cousin once removed
- The child of a person’s cousin or the cousin of a person’s parent, who is one generation removed from the person.
- Example: The person’s first cousin once removed was a retired teacher who loved to read and travel in her free time.
Grandson
- The son of a person’s child.
- Example: The person’s grandson was a curious and adventurous young boy who loved to explore the outdoors.
Granddaughter
- The daughter of a person’s child.
- Example: The person’s granddaughter was a creative and imaginative young girl who loved to draw and write stories.
Family Members Vocabulary | Video
Family tree chart video with American English pronunciation.
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