Gerunds Worksheets
Understanding gerunds is a key step in mastering English grammar. A gerund is the -ing form of a verb used as a noun, and it’s commonly seen after certain verbs, prepositions, and as the subject of a sentence.
Before starting the worksheets and exercises, please take a moment to explore how gerunds work and when to use them in English.
Gerunds Exercises
Exercise 1: Identify the Gerund
Direction
Underline the gerund in each sentence.
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Swimming is my favorite hobby.
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She enjoys reading before bed.
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Watching movies helps me relax.
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Traveling abroad can be expensive.
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I stopped eating junk food last month.
Answer Key
- Swimming is my favorite hobby.
- She enjoys reading before bed.
- Watching movies helps me relax.
- Traveling abroad can be expensive.
- I stopped eating junk food last month.
Exercise 2: Choose the Correct Gerund Verb
Direction: Complete each sentence with the correct gerund form of the verb in parentheses.
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She is interested in __________. (cook)
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They talked about __________ to Spain. (travel)
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He apologized for __________ late. (be)
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I’m good at __________ stories. (write)
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We finished __________ the house at noon. (clean)
Answer Key
- She is interested in cooking.
- They talked about traveling to Spain.
- He apologized for being late.
- I’m good at writing stories.
- We finished cleaning the house at noon.
Exercise 3: Rewrite the Sentence Using a Gerund
Direction: Use a gerund to rewrite each sentence.
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He likes to swim.
→ He likes __________. -
They enjoy playing football.
→ __________ football is fun for them. -
I started to learn Spanish.
→ I started __________ Spanish. -
She loves to dance.
→ She loves __________. -
Reading is important.
→ __________ is important to me.
Answer Key
- He likes swimming.
- Playing football is fun for them.
- I started learning Spanish.
- She loves dancing.
- Reading is important to me.
Exercise 4: Fill in the Blanks with Gerunds from the Box
Words: running, dancing, swimming, painting, singing
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She spends hours __________ in the studio.
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My sister is passionate about __________.
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He is good at __________ fast.
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We enjoy __________ at the beach.
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__________ makes her feel happy.
Answer Key
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She spends hours painting in the studio.
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My sister is passionate about dancing.
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He is good at running fast.
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We enjoy swimming at the beach.
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Singing makes her feel happy.
Exercise 5: Gerund or Infinitive?
Direction: Choose the correct form: gerund (-ing) or infinitive (to + verb).
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She decided __________ a new language. (learn)
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I enjoy __________ with my friends. (chat)
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They agreed __________ the meeting. (attend)
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He kept __________ even after everyone stopped. (talk)
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We hope __________ the project soon. (finish)
Answer Key
- She decided to learn a new language.
- I enjoy chatting with my friends.
- They agreed to attend the meeting.
- He kept talking even after everyone stopped.
- We hope to finish the project soon.
Exercise 6: Gerund After Prepositions
Direction: Fill in the blank with the gerund form of the verb in parentheses.
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She’s afraid of __________ in public. (speak)
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He apologized for __________ the window. (break)
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They’re interested in __________ new things. (try)
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I’m tired of __________ the same routine. (do)
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He’s thinking about __________ a car. (buy)
Answer Key
- She’s afraid of speaking in public.
- He apologized for breaking the window.
- They’re interested in trying new things.
- I’m tired of doing the same routine.
- He’s thinking about buying a car.
Exercise 7: Error Correction – Gerunds
Direction: Find and correct the mistakes in the use of gerunds.
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She suggested to go to the cinema.
→ _______________________________________ -
I enjoy to read in my free time.
→ _______________________________________ -
He avoided to talk about the problem.
→ _______________________________________ -
They finished to paint the wall.
→ _______________________________________ -
We discussed to move to a new house.
→ _______________________________________
Answer Key
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She suggested going to the cinema.
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I enjoy reading in my free time.
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He avoided talking about the problem.
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They finished painting the wall.
-
We discussed moving to a new house.
Exercise 8: Make Sentences Using Gerunds
Direction: Use the given words to create full sentences using gerunds.
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(like / swim) → ________________________________
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(interested / learn / English) → ________________________________
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(spend time / read) → ________________________________
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(avoid / eat / fast food) → ________________________________
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(enjoy / paint) → ________________________________
Answer Key
- I like swimming.
- She is interested in learning English.
- They spend time reading every day.
- I avoid eating fast food.
- We enjoy painting on the weekends.

