“Hobson’s Choice” Meaning, Origin and Examples

You may have heard someone use the term ‘hobson’s choice’ during a conversation. But what does this term mean and how can we use it in our day to day conversation? We will answer both of these questions as well as looking at where this saying came from in the first place.

“Hobson’s Choice” Meaning, Origin and Usage

Key Takeaways

  • “Hobson’s choice” refers to a situation where you are given only one option, or the appearance of a choice, but in reality, there is no real alternative. It’s essentially a “take it or leave it” scenario.
Hobson's Choice
Hobson’s Choice – Created by 7ESL

“Hobson’s Choice” Meaning

The term “Hobson’s choice” refers to a situation where a person is given the option to choose between two or more alternatives, but all of the options are essentially the same or undesirable. It implies that there is really no choice at all, as the only option is to accept what is offered.

Examples:

  • “When it comes to the job offers, it’s Hobson’s choice; both positions have terrible pay and long hours.”
  • “He thought he could negotiate, but it turned out to be Hobson’s choice—either accept the contract as it is or walk away.”

Origin of this idiom

The phrase is believed to originate from Thomas Hobson, a 16th-century stable owner in Cambridge, England. Hobson would offer customers the choice of hiring a horse from his stable or none at all, and he would only allow them to choose the horse closest to the stable door. This created the illusion of choice, as the customers had to take what he offered, hence the term “Hobson’s choice.”

Usage of “Hobson’s Choice”

  • In a business context:

“The supplier gave us Hobson’s choice—either take the goods at their price, or find another vendor, which wasn’t possible in our timeframe.”

  • In a personal situation:

“When it came to dinner, my parents offered me Hobson’s choice: eat what was on the table or go hungry.”

  • Describing a limited decision:

“She wanted to negotiate a better deal, but it turned out to be a Hobson’s choice: accept the offer or lose the opportunity altogether.”

  • In a political setting:

“Voters were given Hobson’s choice during the election, with only one candidate from the ruling party on the ballot.”

Related Terms to “Hobson’s Choice”

  • No choice at all – indicating a situation where one has no real alternatives.
  • Take it or leave it – an expression that means one must accept an offer as it stands or reject it entirely.
  • Limited options – referring to a situation where there are few choices available, often not favorable.
  • Forced choice – a situation where one is compelled to make a decision with restricted alternatives.
  • Dilemma – a situation in which a difficult choice must be made between two or more alternatives, often undesirable.
  • Either/or – a phrase indicating that one must choose between two options, even if both are unsatisfactory.
  • False choice – a scenario where options presented are not genuinely different or are misleading.

Other Ways to Say the Phrase

There are other ways in which you can express the meaning of the term ‘hobson’s choice.’

Here are some examples of other things you might say.

“Hobson’s Choice” Examples

Examples in Statements

This is a statement made in a news report.

  • ‘The man held everyone at gunpoint and told them to either obey him or he would shoot them, it was a hobson’s choice for everyone there.’

This next statement is made by a teacher to her student.

  • ‘You can either sit in this seat or sit in no seat at all, I’m sorry but it’s hobson’s choice.’

Other examples:

  • If you want a yellow car, it’s Hobson’s choice.
  • I hate to be caught in the Hobson’s choice: stay lacking salary or lay off.
  • They must take this. It is Hobson’s choice.

Conversation Examples

You may be curious to see how the term ‘hobsons choice’ can work in a conversation, if that is the case, here are some examples to demonstrate its use.

The first conversation takes place between a mother and son.

  • Person 1: “Mom, I am going to a party tonight.”
  • Person 2: “Well, I expect you home before midnight.”
  • Person 1: “Everyone else is allowed to stay later than that.”
  • Person 2: “Well, it’s hobson’s choice, you either come back before midnight or don’t go at all.”

This next conversation happens between a boss and his employee

  • Person 1: “Can I take tomorrow off please?”
  • Person 2: “No, I need you here.”
  • Person 1: “But I have an appointment.”
  • Person 2: “I’m sorry to have to give a hobson’s choice but it’s either come to work, or don’t have a job to come back to.”
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