Punctuation

How to Quote a Quote Properly in American & British English

How to quote a quote properly! The English language has unique rules to make writing simple and fun. Although there are rules, in several cases the rules can become confusing and hard to understand. Through this topic, we will explain what a quote is in American and British English, and how to properly use it.

How to Quote a Quote Properly

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How to Quote a Quote in American English

In American English, we use different styles of quotes and citations when citing a source correctly. We begin with our first style, which is APA Formatting. In this style, to cite a quote the writer will need to include the author’s last name, publishing year, and provided page number within a set of parenthesis. This is is what you call parenthetical citation.

Another style used to quote a quote is MLA Formatting. This particular formatting focuses on the author’s last name and page number only. Both APA and MLA formatting is similar, except for indicating the page number and the year of publication of the article or quote.

The final style used for quoting a quote is Chicago Formatting. Chicago formatting uses less than 100 words within the text itself, use quotation marks within the quote itself, and includes page references within parenthesis after the quote.

This style is highly flexible when writing a research paper or essay. The major difference between this and the APA and MLA formatting is using the footnotes to create the references within the work itself.

How to Quote a Quote in British English

In this portion, we are going to discuss the British English style of quoting, and how to use it properly. In case you’re writing a British English paper and needing a clear understanding on how to quote your subjects appropriately and accordingly, this is meant to be read with an open mind.

The British use a single quote for initiating quotations, ending with double-quotes. Additionally, by using the British style of quoting, you will place unquoted periods and commas outside the quotation marks (unless the punctuation is part of the sentence or quote).

Tips to Properly Write Quotes

There’s always room for improvement with writing and grammar. In regards to using quotations, if you’re writing a long paragraph that is quoted, place the quotation marks at the beginning of each paragraph. Once your quote is complete, place one at the end of the final paragraph. This helps the reader understand that this is a lengthy dialogue and helps the writer stay focused on the content.

The most adapted style of writing is American English. Usually, when writing American English, authors would use commas, periods, question marks, and exclamation points inside the quotation marks. However, if the author is questioning the quote, the question mark will be placed after the quotations.

Sometimes when writing titles on poems, books, articles, or short stories, quotations are used. It is grammatically acceptable to quote an article title or a book in your writing with quotation marks around it. This practice provides an easier way for the reader to understand your resources and create a general practice of in-text citation.

B2 Knowledge Check · 5 questions

How to Quote a Quote Properly in American & British English — Practice Quiz

1 / 5
Q1

Question 1: You are writing an academic paper in American English and need to cite a source using the author's last name, the year of publication, and the page number in parentheses. Which formatting style should you use?

Question 1 options
APA Formatting requires the author's last name, publishing year, and page number within parentheses, which is called parenthetical citation.
Q2

Question 2: In British English, unquoted periods and commas are placed outside the quotation marks.

Question 2 options
This is true. In British English style, unquoted periods and commas are placed outside the quotation marks, unless the punctuation is part of the quoted sentence itself.
Q3

Question 3: Student A: "I'm writing a research paper and I need a flexible citation style that uses footnotes for references." Student B: "You should try ___."

Question 3 options
Chicago Formatting is described as highly flexible for research papers and essays, and it is distinguished from APA and MLA by its use of footnotes to create references within the work.
Q4

Question 4: Match each quoting practice to the correct style or rule.

Question 4 options
APA Formatting
MLA Formatting
British English quoting
Chicago Formatting
Uses single quotation marks to initiate quotations
Includes only author's last name and page number
Uses footnotes to create references
Includes author's last name, year, and page number

Select an item on the left, then tap its match on the right.

APA uses the author's last name, year, and page number. MLA uses only the author's last name and page number. British English begins with single quotation marks. Chicago Formatting uses footnotes for references.
Q5

Question 5: When an author is questioning a quote rather than quoting a question, where should the question mark be placed in American English?

Question 5 options
If the author is questioning the quote (rather than the quote itself being a question), the question mark is placed after the quotation marks, outside the quoted material.

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