Merde Meaning, Origin and Examples

Last updated on September 10, 2024 by Isabella Claire

Speaking in popular slang terms is quite often an acceptable form of communication in most cultures. One of the slang terms you might hear from time to time is the word “merde.” This reference will define the meaning of this term and provide you information on its origin.

You will also find other meanings of the word if any are available and sample conversations so you can see how this slang term is used in communication. Finally, you will see some other ways to say this term with words that convey the same meaning.

Merde Meaning and Origin

  • The term “merde” is commonly used as a mild curse or exclamation to express frustration, annoyance, surprise, or anger, similar to how people might use “damn,” “crap,” or “shit” in English.
Merde Meaning
Merde Meaning – Created by 7ESL

Merde Meaning

“Merde” is a French word that literally translates to “sh*t” in English. It is commonly used as a curse word in French, similar to how “damn” or “crap” might be used in English to express frustration, annoyance, or anger.

However, “merde” is also used in a more positive or humorous context. For example, in the performing arts world, especially in theater and dance, “merde” is used to wish someone good luck. It’s akin to saying “break a leg” in English, as it is considered bad luck to directly wish someone good luck before a performance.

So, while the literal meaning of “merde” is quite vulgar, the context in which it is used can vary significantly, from being a strong expletive to a friendly way of wishing success.

Origin of this Term

This term originated from the French language. It is, in fact, not truly a slang word at all. It is simply a translation of another language into English. The first use of this phrase is recorded sometime in the 19th century and is associated with the ballet. During this time, automobiles were not invented so people came to shows in horse-drawn carriages instead. When the theatre was packed and a full house was present, it was only logical to conclude that there was a lot of horse poop outside. Therefore, “merde” became a way for the ballet dancers in Paris, France to wish each other well before the packed audience in the theatre.

Other Meanings

In the sense of the ballet and theatre performances, it took on the meaning of “good luck.” It was considered bad luck to wish someone good luck and the common wishes of “break a leg” were not appropriate for a dancer since their legs are required to be in working condition to dance. Therefore, “merde” came to use as a means to say its a packed audience as you can tell from all the horse poop outside and I hope they enjoy your performance.

Related Terms to Merde

  • Zut – A milder exclamation similar to “darn” or “dang,” often used as a less offensive alternative to “merde.”
  • Mince – A more polite or softer alternative to “merde,” used similarly to “shoot” or “darn.”
  • Crotte – Literally meaning “droppings” or “poop,” it’s a less strong and somewhat humorous way to express frustration.
  • Putain – A stronger swear word meaning “damn” or “f*ck,” used to express intense frustration or anger.
  • Fais chier – Literally “makes sh*t,” a common expression of annoyance, similar to “this sucks” or “this is crap.”
  • Saloperie – Meaning “filth” or “junk,” used to describe something dirty, annoying, or of poor quality.

Alternatives to “Merde”

Some alternative ways to say what we deem the slang term “merde” include:

  • crap
  • sh*t
  • poop

Merde Examples

Example Sentences

  • “Just before the performance, she whispered, ‘Merde!‘ to her fellow actors for good luck.”
  • “I accidentally sent the email to the wrong person. Merde!“
  • “Everything was going fine until, merde, the car broke down!”
  • “He stepped in a puddle on his way to the meeting and muttered, ‘Merde!‘”
  • “You have a big presentation today? Well, merde to you!”

Example Conversations

A conversation between two friends at school:

  • Friend 1: Merde! I forgot to do my homework last night!
  • Friend 2: Well. it was easy. I can help you finish at lunch before we go to Mr. Brown’s class.
  • Friend 1: Awesome! Thank you so much!

A conversation between a husband and wife:

  • Wife: Merde!
  • Husband: What did you say?
  • Wife: I said merde!
  • Husband: What on earth does that mean?
  • Wife: It means s…h….i…t
  • Husband: (laughing) Why didn’t you just say that?
  • Wife: I didn’t want the little one to hear me curse!
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