Phrasal Verbs

21 Phrasal Verbs with BE with Meanings and Examples

Phrasal verbs with BE are extremely common in everyday English. Although they look simple, many learners find them confusing because BE combines with adjectives, adverbs, or prepositions to create different meanings.

In this lesson, you’ll learn a carefully selected list of common phrasal verbs with BE, along with clear meanings, natural examples, and helpful grammar notes. Mastering these expressions will help you sound more fluent and confident in both spoken and written English.

List of Phrasal Verbs with BE

Here are 21 essential phrasal verbs with BE that cover emotions, states, relationships, and situations:

Common phrasal verbs with be in English with meanings and examplesPin
  • Be above
  • Be along
  • Be around
  • Be cut out for
  • Be down
  • Be down to
  • Be down on
  • Be down with
  • Be fed up
  • Be in for
  • Be in on
  • Be on about
  • Be on to
  • Be out for
  • Be there for
  • Be snowed under
  • Be taken aback
  • Be taken with
  • Be up for
  • Be up to
  • Be with

Phrasal Verbs with BE: Meaning and Examples

Each phrasal verb with BE has specific meanings and contexts. Below are detailed explanations with examples, pronunciation, and grammar information.

Be above

/bi əˈbʌv/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To consider something beneath your dignity or unworthy of your attention; to be higher in rank or position

She is above gossip and refuses to join in.

🔄 Synonyms: Be too good forBe superior toDisdain

Be along

/bi əˈlɒŋ/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To arrive or appear soon

The doctor should be along soon.

🔄 Synonyms: ArriveShow upCome

Be around

/bi əˈraʊnd/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To exist or still be present; to spend time near someone; to socialize

Is your manager around this afternoon?

🔄 Synonyms: Be presentBe nearbyBe available

Be cut out for

/bi kʌt aʊt fɔːr/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To be naturally suited or talented for something

He is cut out for leadership roles.

🔄 Synonyms: Be suited toBe made forHave a talent for

Be down

/bi daʊn/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To feel sad, depressed, or low in spirits

She is down after failing the exam.

🔄 Synonyms: Feel lowFeel blueBe depressed

The first five phrasal verbs with BE focus on state and position. “Be above,” “be along,” and “be around” describe availability and location, while “be cut out for” and “be down” express suitability and emotional states. These foundational verbs set the context for more complex expressions involving BE.

Be down with

/bi daʊn wɪð/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To be ill or sick with something

I’m down with the flu today.

🔄 Synonyms: Be sick withCome down withHave

Be down to

/bi daʊn tuː/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To be reduced to a particular amount or limited option

We’re down to our last option.

🔄 Synonyms: Be reduced toHave only leftBe limited to

Be down on

/bi daʊn ɒn/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To have a negative or critical opinion about someone or something

The boss is down on careless mistakes.

🔄 Synonyms: Disapprove ofLook down onBe critical of

Be fed up

/bi fed ʌp/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To feel annoyed, tired, or sick of something; to lose patience

I’m fed up with constant delays.

🔄 Synonyms: Be sick ofBe tired ofBe annoyed with

The next group—”be down to,” “be down on,” and “be fed up”—centers on negative feelings and critical judgment. “Be down” variations express limitation and criticism, while “be fed up” conveys frustration. Together, these verbs help you articulate dissatisfaction and negative judgments in English.

Be in for

/bi ɪn fɔːr/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To be about to experience something, often something unpleasant

You’re in for a surprise.

🔄 Synonyms: Be about to faceBe headed forBe in trouble

Be in on

/bi ɪn ɒn/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To be involved in or aware of a secret or plan

She’s in on the plan.

🔄 Synonyms: Be involved inBe aware ofKnow about

The verbs “be in for,” “be in on,” and “be on about” shift focus to involvement and communication. “Be in for” anticipates future experiences, “be in on” indicates awareness and participation, while “be on about” describes repetitive talking. These expressions help you describe how people are involved in or discussing situations.

Be on about

/bi ɒn əˈbaʊt/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To talk repeatedly or constantly about something

He’s always on about his new car.

🔄 Synonyms: Go on aboutKeep talking aboutBang on about

Be on to

/bi ɒn tuː/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To realize the truth about something; to have discovered a secret

The police are on to him.

🔄 Synonyms: Figure outCatch on toDiscoverSuspect

Be out for

/bi aʊt fɔːr/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To want something strongly; to be determined to achieve something

He’s out for success.

🔄 Synonyms: SeekAim forBe determined to get

The final group—”be on to,” “be out for,” “be there for,” “be snowed under,” “be taken aback,” and “be taken with”—addresses discovery, support, and surprise. These phrasal verbs cover emotional reactions (“be taken aback”), strong feelings (“be out for,” “be taken with”), and support (“be there for”), completing the full range of BE expressions for relationships and emotions.

Be there for

/bi ðeə fɔːr/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To support someone emotionally or practically when they need help

I’ll always be there for you.

🔄 Synonyms: SupportStand byBe available for

Be snowed under

/bi snəʊd ˈʌndə/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To be extremely busy with a large amount of work

I’m snowed under with work.

🔄 Synonyms: Be swampedBe overloadedBe overwhelmed

Be taken aback

/bi ˈteɪkən əˈbæk/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To be surprised or shocked by something unexpected

She was taken aback by his comment.

🔄 Synonyms: Be shockedBe startledBe surprised

Be taken with

/bi ˈteɪkən wɪð/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To be attracted to or impressed by someone or something

He was taken with her confidence.

🔄 Synonyms: Be impressed byBe charmed byBe attracted to

Be up for

/bi ʌp fɔːr/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To be willing, eager, or ready to do something; to be game for

Are you up for a challenge?

🔄 Synonyms: Be willing toBe game forBe ready for

The expressions “be taken aback,” “be taken with,” “be snowed under,” and “be up for” capture emotional reactions and willingness. Moving forward, “be up to” and “be with” complete the full range of BE phrasal verbs by expressing activity and agreement, covering the emotional and relational breadth of this essential verb category.

Be up to

/bi ʌp tuː/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To be occupied with or doing something at the present time

What are you up to tonight?

🔄 Synonyms: Be doingBe occupied withBe involved in

Be with

/bi wɪð/ intransitiveinseparable
📖 To be in a romantic relationship; to agree with or support someone

I’m with you on that decision.

🔄 Synonyms: Agree withSupportBack up

Dialogue Examples: Phrasal Verbs with BE in Context

Here’s a comprehensive dialogue demonstrating multiple phrasal verbs with BE in realistic everyday situations:

A
You look exhausted. What’s going on? Person
B
I’ve been snowed under with deadlines all week. Person
A
That sounds stressful. Are you up for taking a break tonight? Person
B
I’d love to, but I’m still down to my last task. Person
A
Don’t worry. I’ll be there for you if you need help. Person
B
Thanks. Actually, I’m down because the manager is down on my proposal. Person
A
Why? I thought you were cut out for this project. Person
B
I am, but he’s on about the budget issues. Person
A
The police are finally on to the real problem. You’re innocent. Person
B
Exactly. I’m with you on this. I’m out for justice here. Person
A
Let’s discuss it. Are you in on the new strategy meeting? Person
B
Yes, but between you and me, I’m a bit taken aback by the timing. Person
A
I understand. Just be there for the team when it matters most.

This dialogue shows how phrasal verbs with BE function in professional and personal contexts, illustrating multiple meanings and natural usage patterns.

Common Mistakes with Phrasal Verbs with BE

Learners often confuse these phrasal verbs or make grammatical errors. Here are three common mistakes and how to correct them:

1. Confusing “Be cut out for” with “Be down on”

❌ Wrong He is cut out for his poor spelling mistakes.

✅ Correct The teacher is down on his poor spelling mistakes.

“Be cut out for” means being naturally talented or suited for something. “Be down on” means having a critical or negative opinion. The objects and contexts are completely different. Mark is “cut out for” a job or role, but someone “is down on” (disapproves of) behavior or habits.

2. Forgetting to conjugate the verb BE

❌ Wrong He be taken aback by the news yesterday.

✅ Correct He was taken aback by the news yesterday.

The verb BE must be conjugated according to tense and subject (am/is/are/was/were). The rest of the phrasal verb stays the same. In past tense with a singular subject, use “was,” not “be.”

3. Confusing “Be there for” with “Be there”

❌ Wrong I will be there at the meeting to support you.

✅ Correct I will be there for you at the meeting if you need support.

“Be there for” means offering emotional or practical support to someone. Simply “be there” just means being present in a location. The preposition “for” is essential to the meaning of emotional support.

Key Grammar Notes

Ready to explore further? Dive into more patterns with Phrasal Verbs with BACK and Phrasal Verbs with BREAK to see how meanings change across different contexts.

👉 Download the PDF to practice these phrasal verbs with BE anytime, even offline.

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