Phrasal verbs with PASS allow you to describe movement, transfer, refusal, survival, and everyday actions more naturally in English. Because these verbs often change meaning depending on the particle used, understanding context and grammar is essential.
In this lesson, you will learn the most common phrasal verbs with PASS, with clear meanings, natural examples, and important grammar notes to help you use them correctly in conversations and writing.
List of Phrasal Verbs with PASS
Pass away
Pass by
Pass down
Pass off
Pass on
Pass out
Pass over
Pass round
Pass through
Pass to
Pass up
PinCommon phrasal verbs with PASS
Phrasal Verbs with PASS: Meaning and Examples
Pass away
intransitive
📖 To die; to cease living (polite and indirect way of saying someone died)
The writer passed away peacefully at the age of 82.
My grandfather passed away last winter after a long illness.
🔄 Synonyms:diepass ondepart
Pass by
/pæs baɪ/intransitiveinseparable
📖 1To move past a place or person without stopping
The train passed by the station without slowing down.
📖 2To miss or ignore an opportunity
He let a great chance pass by when he declined the job offer.
📖 3To describe time going quickly
The summer passed by too fast.
🔄 Synonyms:go pastmissmove on
Pass down
/pæs daʊn/transitiveseparable
📖 1To transfer something from an older generation to a younger one
The story was passed down from grandparents to children.
📖 2To hand over knowledge, traditions, or skills through generations
My mother passed down her recipe for apple pie to me.
🔄 Synonyms:hand downtransferbequeath
Pass off
/pæs ɒf/transitive-intransitiveinseparable
📖 1To happen and finish successfully or without problems
The ceremony passed off without any issues or disruptions.
📖 2To present something false as true in order to deceive
He tried to pass off fake documents as originals.
🔄 Synonyms:go smoothlypretendproceed
Pass on
/pæs ɒn/transitive-intransitiveseparable
📖 1To give information or a message to someone else
Please pass on this message to your manager.
📖 2To decline an offer or invitation
She decided to pass on the dinner invitation because she was tired.
📖 3To die (euphemism, same as pass away)
He passed on quietly in his sleep.
🔄 Synonyms:telldeclinedie
The first five phrasal verbs with pass show how this verb expresses passing away, movement, transfer, and succession. “Pass away” and “pass on” both relate to death, while “pass by” and “pass down” focus on temporal or generational movement. “Pass off” describes events completing without incident. These foundational verbs establish the core concept of movement and transition across time and generations.
Pass out
/pæs aʊt/transitive-intransitiveseparable
📖 1To faint; to become unconscious suddenly
He felt dizzy and passed out on the train.
📖 2To distribute something to a group of people
The staff passed out forms at the entrance to the event.
🔄 Synonyms:faintlose consciousnesshand out
Pass over
/pæs ˈəʊvə(r)/transitiveinseparable
📖 1To ignore or not give attention to something
Let’s pass over the small details for now and focus on the main points.
📖 2To not choose someone for a job, reward, or promotion
She was passed over for promotion despite her strong performance.
🔄 Synonyms:overlookskipignore
Pass round
/pæs raʊnd/transitiveseparable
📖 1To give something to each person in a group
Could you pass round these cookies to everyone at the table?
📖 2To circulate or distribute something among people
She passed round the photographs from her vacation.
🔄 Synonyms:hand arounddistributecirculate
Pass through
/pæs θruː/transitive-intransitiveinseparable
📖 1To travel through a place without staying long
We passed through the village on our way to the coast.
📖 2To experience a stage or period, often difficult
She’s passing through a challenging time in her life right now.
🔄 Synonyms:go throughmove throughtraverse
Pass to
/pæs tuː/transitiveinseparable
📖 1To give or move something to another person
He passed the ball to the striker during the match.
📖 2To direct control or attention to someone
The manager passed responsibility to the assistant.
🔄 Synonyms:givetransferhand
The second group of phrasal verbs demonstrates how “pass” extends into distribution, movement through space or time, and transfer of responsibility. “Pass out” shows the verb’s dual nature—both losing consciousness and giving items to people. “Pass over” emphasizes omission or rejection, while “pass round,” “pass through,” and “pass to” focus on direction and distribution of movement. These verbs solidify the concept of passing as both physical and figurative action.
Pass up
/pæs ʌp/transitiveseparable
📖 1To decline or reject an opportunity or offer
Don’t pass up the chance to learn from experienced people.
📖 2To choose not to take advantage of something good
He passed up the job opportunity because it required relocating.
🔄 Synonyms:declineturn downreject
Common Mistakes with Phrasal Verbs with PASS
❌ Wrong“I passed away the opportunity.” (Incorrect—uses wrong phrasal verb)
✅ Correct“I passed up the opportunity.” (Correct—”pass up” means to decline or reject)
❌ Wrong“She was passed down for promotion.” (Incorrect—wrong particle)
✅ Correct“She was passed over for promotion.” (Correct—”pass over” means to overlook or not choose)
❌ Wrong“Can you pass through the documents?” (Incorrect—suggests traveling through, not distributing)
✅ Correct“Can you pass out the documents?” or “Can you pass the documents round?” (Correct—distribute to everyone)
Key Grammar Notes
Dialogue Examples with Phrasal Verbs with PASS
💬 A Missed Opportunity
A
Did you accept the training program abroad?
B
No, I passed it up. The timing wasn’t right.
A
Are you sure? That was a big chance.
B
I know. I just didn’t want to let it pass by without thinking carefully.
A
Well, you can always apply next year.
In this dialogue, the phrasal verbs “pass up” and “pass by” are used naturally when discussing missed opportunities and decision-making.
If you want to build a more natural and fluent understanding of phrasal verbs, it’s helpful to explore them by common verbs used in everyday English. You can continue learning with these useful lessons on 7ESL, including Phrasal Verbs with GET, Phrasal Verbs with GO, Phrasal Verbs with COME, Phrasal Verbs with GIVE, and Phrasal Verbs with TAKE—each packed with clear meanings, real-life examples, and practical usage to help you sound more like a native speaker.
PinList of common phrasal verbs with PASS
B1Knowledge Check · 5 questions
11 Common Phrasal Verbs with PASS (With Meanings & Examples) — Practice Quiz
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Q1
Question 1: Which phrasal verb with 'pass' is a polite and indirect way of saying someone died?
Q2
Question 2: "Pass down" means to transfer something (such as traditions or knowledge) from one generation to the next.
Q3
Question 3: I can't believe she decided to ___ such a great job opportunity.
Q4
Question 4: Match each phrasal verb with its correct meaning.
Q5
Question 5: Could you ___ these handouts so everyone gets a copy?