Trusted by 10M+ learners worldwide — free lessons, tools & games
Types of Shoes

Shoe Names: A Complete Guide to Footwear Vocabulary (with IPA)

On this page (4)

Shoes are more than just a functional item to protect our feet. Over time, they have become a fashion statement, an expression of personality, and even a symbol of style. In English, there are many words used to describe different types of shoes. Learning these names helps you talk about footwear in real-life situations such as shopping, fashion discussions, and everyday conversations.

Shoe Names

types of shoes vocabulary infographic showing boots heels sneakers sandals and many footwear stylesPin

  • Boots
  • Ankle boots
  • Knee-high boots
  • Cowboy boots
  • Wellington boots (Rain boots / Gumboots)
  • Work boots
  • Hiking boots
  • High heels
  • Stilettos
  • Kitten heels
  • Court shoes (U.K.) / Pumps (U.S.)
  • Wedges
  • Platform shoes
  • Mary Jane shoes
  • Flats / Ballet flats
  • Loafers
  • Oxford shoes
  • Derby shoes
  • Monk strap shoes
  • Boat shoes
  • Sneakers (U.S.) / Trainers (U.K.)
  • Running shoes
  • Sandals
  • Flip flops
  • Slippers

Names of Shoes with Pictures, Pronunciation, and Examples

Learning the names of different types of shoes can expand your English vocabulary and help you describe footwear more accurately. Footwear is designed to protect and support the feet during daily activities, and many styles are also used as fashion accessories or specialized options for sports and outdoor activities.

Related links:

Boots

VocabularyIPA (US)ImageShort DescriptionExample Sentence
Knee-high boots/ˈniː haɪ buːts/knee high boots reaching up to the knee fashion footwearPinBoots that extend up to the knee or slightly below.Her winter outfit looked stylish with black knee-high boots.
Boots/buːts/classic boots covering foot and ankle everyday footwearPinFootwear that covers the foot and ankle and sometimes part of the leg.He wore sturdy boots while walking through the muddy field.
Cowboy boots/ˈkaʊbɔɪ buːts/cowboy boots with pointed toe and decorative stitching western stylePinTraditional Western boots with a pointed toe and high shaft.The dancer wore bright red cowboy boots during the country festival.
Wellington boots/ˈwelɪŋtən buːts/wellington boots waterproof rubber rain boots for wet weatherPinWaterproof rubber boots commonly worn in wet conditions. This term is more common in British English; in American English, people usually say rain boots. Gumboots is also used in some regions.Children love splashing in puddles while wearing wellington boots.
Work boots/wɝːk buːts/heavy duty work boots with protective toe for constructionPinSturdy boots designed for construction or industrial work.Construction workers rely on durable work boots for safety on site.
Ankle boots/ˈæŋkəl buːts/ankle boots lace up booties short fashion bootsPinShort boots that stop at or just above the ankle. This picture shows a lace-up fashion style often called laced booties.She paired her jeans with brown ankle boots for a smart casual look.
Hiking boots/ˈhaɪkɪŋ buːts/hiking boots with strong grip sole for mountain trekkingPinBoots designed for hiking with ankle support and strong soles.Good hiking boots help protect your feet on rough mountain trails.

High Heels

VocabularyIPA (US)ImageShort DescriptionExample Sentence
Pumps/pʌmps/classic pumps high heels with closed toe elegant stylePinClassic high heels with a closed toe and no fastening. In British English, this style is commonly called court shoes.She wore elegant black pumps to the formal dinner.
Court shoes (U.K.) / Pumps (U.S.)/kɔːrt ʃuːz/; /pʌmps/court shoes low cut front formal heels professional stylePinA closed-toe shoe with a low-cut front. Court shoes is the British English term, while pumps is the usual American English term.Many professionals wear comfortable pumps or court shoes at the office.
Mary Jane shoes/ˈmeri dʒeɪn ʃuːz/mary jane style shoes with strap across the instep flatform solePinShoes with a strap across the top of the foot. Mary Janes are a style rather than only a heel type, so they can be flats, heels, wedges, or platforms. The image here shows a flatform Mary Jane style.Her retro dress looked perfect with classic Mary Jane shoes.
Stilettos/stəˈletoʊz/stiletto heels with very thin high heel elegant footwearPinHigh heels with a very thin, tall heel.Walking confidently in stilettos requires balance and practice.
Wedges/ˈwedʒɪz/wedge heels with solid base comfortable high heel alternativePinShoes with a wedge-shaped heel that runs under the foot.She prefers wedges because they are more stable and comfortable.
Cone heels/koʊn hiːlz/cone heels shaped heel unique fashion footwear designPinHigh heels shaped like a cone.The designer showcased creative outfits paired with cone heels.
High heels/haɪ hiːlz/high heels fashion footwear elegant formal shoesPinShoes with a heel significantly higher than the toe.She changed into elegant high heels before the gala dinner.
Kitten heels/ˈkɪtn hiːlz/kitten heels small low heel comfortable professional footwearPinLow, delicate heels typically around one or two inches.Many professionals prefer kitten heels for all-day comfort.

Formal & Casual Shoes

VocabularyIPA (US)ImageShort DescriptionExample Sentence
Oxford shoes/ˈɑːksfərd ʃuːz/oxford shoes closed lacing formal leather dress shoesPinClassic formal shoes with a closed-lacing system.He wore polished Oxford shoes to the business meeting.
Flats / Ballet flats/flæts/; /ˈbæleɪ flæts/ballet flats pink shoes with bow detail flat sole casual footwearPinFlat shoes with little or no heel. Ballet flats are a common soft, rounded-toe style of flats.She wore comfortable flats for walking around the city.
Loafers/ˈloʊfərz/loafers slip on shoes casual smart footwear stylePinSlip-on shoes without laces, suitable for casual or semi-formal wear.She chose comfortable loafers for her office outfit.
Derby shoes/ˈdɝːbi ʃuːz/derby shoes open lacing formal footwear classic stylePinFormal shoes featuring an open-lacing design.He polished his derby shoes before the ceremony.
Monk strap shoes/mʌŋk stræp ʃuːz/monk strap shoes buckle closure formal leather shoesPinDress shoes fastened with a buckle instead of laces.His monk strap shoes added a modern touch to his suit.
Boat shoes/boʊt ʃuːz/boat shoes non slip sole casual sailing footwearPinCasual leather shoes designed for boating with non-slip soles.He wore boat shoes during the sailing trip.
Sneakers / Trainers/ˈsniːkərz/sneakers trainers athletic casual sports shoesPinA general term for athletic shoes used for sports or everyday casual wear (U.S.: sneakers, U.K.: trainers). Running shoes are a more specific type made especially for running.She put on her sneakers before heading out.
Running shoes/ˈrʌnɪŋ ʃuːz/running shoes cushioned sole for jogging fitness footwearPinLightweight athletic shoes designed specifically for running. They are a specialized kind of sneakers or trainers.Good running shoes help prevent injuries.
Sandals/ˈsændəlz/sandals open toe footwear straps summer casual shoesPinOpen shoes consisting of a sole held by straps.She wore light sandals on the hot summer day.
Flip flops/ˈflɪp flɑːps/flip flops beach sandals casual lightweight footwearPinCasual sandals with a thong strap.Tourists often wear flip flops at the beach.
Slippers/ˈslɪpərz/slippers soft indoor footwear comfortable home shoesPinSoft indoor shoes worn at home.He changed into his slippers after getting home.

Specialized Sports & Activity Footwear

VocabularyIPA (US)ImageShort DescriptionExample Sentence
Climbing shoes/ˈklaɪmɪŋ ʃuːz/climbing shoes tight rubber sole for rock climbing gripPinSpecialized shoes designed for rock climbing with strong grip.Professional climbers depend on climbing shoes for precision.
Roller skates/ˈroʊlər skeɪts/roller skates shoes with wheels for skating activityPinShoes with wheels attached for skating.The kids enjoyed practicing with their new roller skates.

types of shoes infographic showing boots heels sneakers sandals and footwear styles overviewPin

Types of Shoes | Video

A2 Knowledge Check · 5 questions

Shoe Names: A Complete Guide to Footwear Vocabulary (with IPA) — Practice Quiz

1 / 5
Q1

Question 1: What are stilettos?

Question 1 options
Stilettos are high heels with a very thin, tall heel. They are distinct from wedges, kitten heels, and other heel types because of their narrow, tall heel shape.
Q2

Question 2: In British English, classic high-heeled shoes with a closed toe and no fastening are commonly called 'pumps.'

Question 2 options
This is false. In British English, this style is called 'court shoes.' 'Pumps' is the American English term for this type of shoe.
Q3

Question 3: Construction workers rely on durable ___ for safety on site.

Question 3 options
Work boots are sturdy boots designed for construction or industrial work, making them the correct choice for this sentence about safety on a construction site.
Q4

Question 4: Match each type of shoe to its description.

Question 4 options
Loafers
Oxford shoes
Wellington boots
Monk strap shoes
Dress shoes fastened with a buckle
Formal shoes with a closed-lacing system
Waterproof rubber boots for wet conditions
Slip-on shoes without laces

Select an item on the left, then tap its match on the right.

Loafers are slip-on shoes without laces. Oxford shoes have a closed-lacing system. Wellington boots are waterproof rubber boots for wet conditions. Monk strap shoes are fastened with a buckle instead of laces.
Q5

Question 5: Which of these is NOT a type of boot?

Question 5 options
Loafers are slip-on shoes without laces, not a type of boot. Knee-high boots, cowboy boots, and hiking boots are all types of boots.

Quick Feedback

Is this article helpful?

Next step

Practise it now, while it is fresh.

▶ Take the 5-question quiz

Save your quiz scores and XP.Sign up free →

Keep every mistake and get a study plan.Go Pro →